Sapindus Trifoliatus is a small deciduous tree that is native to Indo-Gangetic plains. It is one of the oldest cultivated medicinal plants in the world. All the parts of this plant are rich in phenolic acids and saponins which are of great medical significance. The soap nuts or the fruits are natural exfoliants. Due to its capability of removing dead cells, it is considered to be an excellent solution for hair problems. An ayurvedic formulation containing fruit powder called ‘Asanadi kashaya’ can cure various health problems.

Soapberries, Reetha

Respiratory disorders and in cholesterol management, bitter and astringent are emetic, abortifacient, expectorant, anthelmintic and a hair cleanser.

Rubia Cordifolia commonly known as Manjishta or “Indian madder” is a branched climber with bristles.  It is mainly found in the hilly areas of India. The roots of this plant are widely used for medicinal purposes. The blood detoxifying properties of its roots had been recognized in Ayurveda long ago. The principal constituents of medical significance are purpurin, munjistin, xanthopurpurin and Pseudopurpurin. Indian madder is an important ingredient in an Ayurvedic wine preparation called ‘Chadanasava’ which is usually prescribed for urinogenetal disorders.

Indian Madder, Manjishthaa, Vikasaa

Blood purifier, astringent, diuretic, emmenagogue, deobstruent, anti-dysenteric, antiseptic, alterative

Quercus infectoria is a species of oak that bears outgrowths called galls that are traditionally used for medicinal purposes in Asia. This plant is native to Greece, Asia Minor, Syria and Iran. India imports these galls for various uses. The galls contain chemical constituents like gallic acid and tannic acid which show antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, pain-relieving, skin lightening, anti-venom and anti-amoebic activities. Galls are used in the famous Ayurvedic formulation called “Madayantyadi Churna”.

Oak galls, Maajuphalaka, Aleppo galls

Eczema and impetigo

The annual herb Psoralea Corylifolia, has been commonly called as ‘Kushtanashini’ because of its excellent potential to cure the deadly disease, Leprosy. Almost every part of this herb is medicinally significant and interestingly forms an important component of Ayurvedic as well as allopathic system of medicines. The seeds are rich in a variety of coumarins like psoralen and isopsoralen, which show anti-tumor activity and tendency to improve human immune system. The seed extract forms an important component of some pre-workout supplements

Somaraaji, Vaakuchi, Baabchi, Bakuchi

Leucoderma, vitiligo, leprosy, psoriasis and inflammatory diseases of the skin, both orally and externally

The ‘Pongam Tree’, scientifically known as Pongamia Pinnata, is one of the richest and brightest trees of India. This medium sized, ever green tree is planted for shade and ornamental purposes. Reference about the medicinal properties of this tree can be found in the ancient Rig Veda and Atharvana Veda. A dark coloured oil called ‘Pongamia oil’ is present in the seeds, which is responsible for its febrifuge properties. The powdered seeds are effective in curing tumors and rheumatism.

Pongam Oil tree, Karanja, Indian Beech.

Applied in scabies, herpes, leucoderma and other cutaneous diseases, applied over the chest in pneumonia and cold, cholagogue,

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Pongam Oil tree, Karanja, Indian Beech.

Applied in scabies, herpes, leucoderma and other cutaneous diseases, applied over the chest in pneumonia and cold, cholagogue